How the Legal Case of a Former Soldier Regarding Bloody Sunday Ended in Case Dismissal

Youths in a tense situation with army troops on Bloody Sunday
Youths in a confrontation with army troops on Bloody Sunday

Sunday 30 January 1972 is remembered as among the most deadly – and significant – occasions throughout thirty years of unrest in the region.

Throughout the area of the incident – the legacy of that fateful day are painted on the structures and etched in collective memory.

A public gathering was held on a cold but bright day in Derry.

The demonstration was opposing the policy of imprisonment without charges – holding suspects without legal proceedings – which had been implemented after three years of unrest.

A Catholic priest used a white cloth stained with blood in an effort to defend a crowd moving a teenager, Jackie Duddy
A Catholic priest displayed a white cloth stained with blood while attempting to protect a group transporting a youth, the injured teenager

Soldiers from the Parachute Regiment killed thirteen individuals in the district – which was, and continues to be, a predominantly Irish nationalist area.

A specific visual became notably memorable.

Images showed a religious figure, the priest, using a stained with blood fabric in his effort to shield a assembly moving a teenager, the injured teenager, who had been fatally wounded.

Media personnel captured much footage on the day.

The archive contains Fr Daly telling a journalist that soldiers "gave the impression they would discharge weapons randomly" and he was "absolutely certain" that there was no provocation for the shooting.

Protesters in the district being directed to custody by soldiers on Bloody Sunday
Civilians in the Bogside area being taken to custody by soldiers on Bloody Sunday

That version of events was disputed by the first inquiry.

The initial inquiry determined the soldiers had been attacked first.

In the negotiation period, the ruling party commissioned a new investigation, after campaigning by family members, who said the first investigation had been a cover-up.

During 2010, the findings by the investigation said that on balance, the soldiers had initiated shooting and that not one of the casualties had presented danger.

The contemporary Prime Minister, the leader, expressed regret in the House of Commons – saying deaths were "unjustified and unjustifiable."

Families of the victims of the Bloody Sunday killings march from the neighborhood of Derry to the civic building carrying pictures of their family members
Relatives of the deceased of the 1972 incident killings walk from the district of Derry to the civic building displaying photographs of their family members

Law enforcement started to examine the incident.

A military veteran, known as the defendant, was prosecuted for killing.

He was charged concerning the fatalities of James Wray, 22, and 26-year-old another victim.

Soldier F was additionally charged of seeking to harm Patrick O'Donnell, additional persons, Joe Mahon, an additional individual, and an unnamed civilian.

There is a legal order maintaining the defendant's identity protection, which his attorneys have claimed is necessary because he is at threat.

He testified the Saville Inquiry that he had exclusively discharged his weapon at persons who were carrying weapons.

That claim was disputed in the concluding document.

Material from the inquiry was unable to be used straightforwardly as proof in the legal proceedings.

During the trial, the defendant was shielded from sight behind a protective barrier.

He made statements for the opening instance in court at a proceeding in December 2024, to respond "not guilty" when the charges were presented.

Kin and allies of the deceased on Bloody Sunday hold a placard and images of the deceased
Family members and advocates of those killed on Bloody Sunday hold a placard and photographs of those killed

Family members of the deceased on the incident made the trip from Derry to the courthouse daily of the case.

John Kelly, whose sibling was fatally wounded, said they understood that hearing the trial would be painful.

"I remember the events in my mind's eye," he said, as we examined the primary sites discussed in the trial – from the street, where the victim was killed, to the nearby Glenfada Park, where the individual and another victim were killed.

"It reminds me to where I was that day.

"I participated in moving the victim and lay him in the medical transport.

"I relived every moment during the proceedings.

"Despite enduring all that – it's still valuable for me."

James Wray (left) and Another victim (right) were included who were died on the incident
Joshua Jones
Joshua Jones

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